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1994-09-12
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Date: Fri, 26 Mar 93 15:37:40 PST
From: tien@toad.com (Lee Tien)
To: gnu@cygnus.com, gnu@toad.com
Subject: CJR kit [export commodity jurisdiction request]
United States Department of State
Bureau of Politico-Military Affairs
Office of Defense Trade Controls
17 Sep 92 Washington, D.C. 20522-0602
*GUIDELINES FOR PREPARING COMMODITY JURISDICTION (CJ) REQUESTS*
*Purpose.* The purpose of a commodity jurisdiction request is to determine
whether an item requires a Department of State license for export. If you
are not completely sure of the export licensing jurisdiction of an item, you
should request a CJ determination. You can also use a CJ request to ask that
a State controlled item be moved to the licensing jurisdiction of the
Department of Commerce. Anyone can request a CJ determination on any item.
Remember, a CJ determination only determines the proper licensing authority
for an item and is not a license or approval to export.
*The CJ Process.* A CJ request should be submitted to the Office of Defense
Trade Controls (DTC) in the form of a letter and supporting documents. Once
received, a CJ request is assigned a CJ case number. Copies of the request
are staffed to appropriate U.S. Government agencies for review. To avoid
delays in the interagency coordination process, we request you send *nine
complete sets* of the letter and any attachments. Upon receipt of these
comments from reviewing agencies, DTC makes a jurisdictional determination
and then notifies the applicant of this decision by letter.
*Preparing the CJ Package.* Use the following guidelines in preparing the
CJ letter and attachments:
1. _Subject Line_. On the subject line identify the letter as a "Commodity
Jurisdiction Request for (state the item or items)." Be as specific as
possible, including the manufacturer, the model and/or part number, and the
name of the item. If this is request for reconsideration of a previous CJ,
reference the previous CJ case number.
2. _Description_. State what the item is, what it is a component of, what
it does, how it works, and any other information that explains the item.
3. _Origin of Commodity_. State what the item was originally designed for
and/or why the item was created. State whether the item was designed or
modified specifically for military use, for commercial use, or for both
commercial and military use. Give examples of these uses. If the item was
developed for any U.S. Government agency or with any U.S. Government funding,
state so and identify the agency. A brief product history is also useful.
4. _Current use_. Describe all current uses of the item and state whether
or not the uses have changed significantly over time. Include only what the
item "*is used for*", rather than what it "*can be used for*." Indicate
whether most of the product market is military or commercial.
5. _Special Characteristics_. State any military standards or military
specifications that the item is designed to meet. Describe any special
characteristics of the item, including radiation-hardening, ballistic
protection, hard points, TEMPEST capability, thermal or infrared signature
reduction capability, and surveillance or intelligence gathering capability.
If the item uses image intensification tubes, give the level of technology
(Gen II, Gen III, etc). If the item uses encryption algorithms state what
the encryption is for and describe the algorithm. Check with the CJ staff
before submitting a CJ request for mass market software containing
encryption.
6. _Other Information_. Provide any other information in the letter that
would be helpful in making a jurisdictional determination. If a
jurisdiction recommendation is applicable, recommend the U.S. Government
agency (State or Commerce), the United States Munitions List category or
export control classification number, and the reasons for the
recommendation.
7. _Attachments_. Include any brochure, specification sheet, marketing
literature, technical data, or any other document that will assist in the
determination.
*Getting Your Request to DTC*. When sending your CJ request to DTC be
careful to address it correctly. When sending it through the U.S. Postal
Service system (other than Express Mail) use the following address:
Office of Defense Trade Controls
PM/DTC SA-6 Room 200
U.S. Department of State
Washington, D.C. 20522-0602
When sending it via courier or Express Mail use the following address:
Office of Defense Trade Controls
PM/DTC SA-6 Room 200
U.S. Department of State
Arlington, VA 22209-3113
*Processing Time.* A CJ case normally takes 40 work days (60 calendar days)
to complete. This includes the time it takes to initially review and staff
the case, to receive all agency recommendation replies, to resolve
conflicting agency recommendations, to prepare the response letter, and to
complete the internal review process. Processing times vary depending on
the complexity of the case.
*Status.* Seven to ten days after submitting a CJ case an applicant should
call the CJ staff to obtain the case number. With this case number status
on a CJ case can be obtained by calling the automated license status line
(ALISS), at (703) 875-7374. Applicants that subscribe to the Remote On-line
Bulletin Board (ROBB) can obtain status via computer on (703) 875-6652,
Monday through Friday, 9-12am and 2-5pm.
*Requests for Reconsideration.* If an applicant disagrees with a DTC
determination or if a change in export regulations cause a transfer of
jurisdiction, a request for reconsideration can be submitted. In either
case the format is identical to an original CJ request. Remember to
reference the previous CJ case number in the subject line. Additionally,
state why you disagree with the DTC ruling, and provide appropriate
justification and/or information.
*Points of Contact.* Points of contact for commodity jurisdictions are:
Major Gary Oncale (703) 875-5655
Christopher Elder (703) 875-7041
PM/DTC/ALD FAX (703) 875-6647
31 Jul 92
=====
Note: Asterisks surrounding text (*foo*) indicate emboldening.
Underlines surrounding text (_bar_) indicate underlining.
==============================================================================
United States Department of State
Bureau of Politico-Military Affairs
Office of Defense Trade Controls
Washington, D.C. 20522-0602
PROCEDURE FOR SUBMITTING A COMMODITY JURISDICTION REQUEST
FOR A MASS MARKET SOFTWARE PRODUCT THAT CONTAINS ENCRYPTION
On April 27, 1992, as the result of public comments on proposed rule
changes regarding the area of cryptographic devices covered by the
USML, the Department of State (DOS) published a revised USML which
clarified the cryptographic devices and technology that are subject
to USML controls. Additionally, on July 20, 1992, the DOS published
an interim final rule that announced a procedure to facilitate the
expeditious transfer to the Department of Commerce's Control List
(CCL) of mass market software products with encryption.
All commodity jurisdiction (CJ) requests for mass market software
products with encryption will be reviewed in one of the following
manners:
- Those requests for products which meet the specified criteria
established in paragraphs 1 and 2 of the attached "Criteria for
Determining Eligibility of A Mass Market Software Product for
Expedited Handling", will be processed in seven working days from
receipt of a properly completed request.
- Those requests for products which meet only paragraph 1 of the
attached "Criteria for Determining Eligibility of A Mass Market
Software Product for Expedited Handling", will be processed in
fifteen working days of the receipt of a properly completed request.
When additional information is requested, the request will be
processed within fifteen working days of the receipt of the
requested information.
- Those software products that do not meet the specified criteria
above are not eligible for expeditious handling, and must be
submitted using the normal CJ procedures as described in CFR 22 Part
120.5.
If an applicant wants an expedited CJ on an entire product line,
then a separate CJ request must be submitted on each product.
However, a mass market software commodity that runs on multiple
operating systems can be submitted as a single CJ request.
1. *The instructions for the preparation and submission of a CJ
request that is eligible for seven day handling are as follows:*
a. If the software product _meets paragraphs 1 and 2_ of the
attached "Criteria for Determining Eligibility of A Mass Market
Software Product for Expedited Handling," you must call the Office
of Defense Trade Controls (ODTC), Maj Gary Oncale at (703) 875-5655
or Chris Elder at (703) 875-7041, to obtain a test vector included on
the "Supplemental Form for Mass Market Software Expedited Review."
This test vector must be used in the CJ review process to confirm
that the software has properly implemented the approved encryption
algorithm(s).
b. Upon receipt of the test vector, the applicant must encrypt
the test plain text input provided using the commodity's encryption
routine (RC2 and/or RC4) with the given key value. Do not
pre-process the test vector by any compression or any other routine
that changes its format. Place the resultant test cipher text
output in hexadecimal format on the "Supplemental Form for Mass
Market Software Expedited Review," and submit the form with the CJ
request.
c. The applicant must provide the following information in the
CJ request letter:
(i) clearly mark in the subject line "Mass Market Software
with Encryption - 7 Day Expedited Review Requested."
(ii) state your Defense Trade Controls (DTC) registration
code if you are registered with the Department of State as a
manufacturer and/or exporter of defense articles or furnisher of
defense services.
(iii) state that you have reviewed and determined that the
software, which is the subject of the CJ request, meets paragraphs 1
and 2 of the attached "Criteria for Determining Eligibility of A
Mass Market Software Product for Expedited Handling."
(iv) state the name of the single software product being
submitted for review. Remember, a separate CJ request must be
submitted on each product.
(v) state how the software has been written to preclude
user modification of the encryption algorithm, key management
mechanism, and key space.
(vi) The following information must be provided on each
software product:
- whether the software uses the RC2 and/or the
RC4 algorithm and how the algorithm(s) is used. If
both of these algorithms are used in the same
product, also state how the functionality of each is
separated to assure that no data is operated on by
both algorithms.
- pre-processing information of plain text data before
encryption (e.g., the addition of header information
or compression of the data).
- post-processing information of cipher text data after
encryption (e.g., the addition of clear text header
information or packetization of the encrypted data).
- whether or not a public key algorithm or a symmetric
key algorithm is used to encrypt keys and the
applicable key space.
(vii) Additional Information On Source Code Requests: A CJ
request to transfer the source code of a mass market software
product that meets the specified criteria established in paragraphs
1 and 2 of the attached "Criteria for Determining Eligibility of A
Mass Market Software Product for Expedited Handling", must also:
- reference the applicable executable product that was
transferred to Commerce.
- include whether or not the source code has been
modified by deleting the encryption algorithm, it's
associated key management routine(s), and all calls
to the algorithm from the source code, or by
providing the encryption algorithm and associated
key management routine(s) in object code with all
calls to the algorithm hidden. The applicant must
provide the technical details on how they have
modified the source code.
- include a copy of the sections of the source code
that contain the encryption algorithm, key
management routines, and their related calls.
(viii) provide any additional information which you believe
would assist in the review process.
d. Address the CJ request letter to the Office of Defense Trade
Controls (ODTC) using the mailing instructions in paragraph 3 below.
2. *The instructions for the preparation and submission of a CJ
request that is eligible for 15 day handling are as follows:
a. If the software product _meets only paragraph 1_ of the
attached "Criteria for Determining Eligibility of A Mass Market
Software Product for Expedited Handling," then you will need to
prepare two copies of the CJ request. The first copy must be sent
to the Office of Defense Trade Controls (ODTC), using the mailing
instructions in paragraph 3 below, and the second copy must be sent
by Express Mail to:
P.O. Box 246
Annapolis Junction, Maryland 20701-0246
Attn: 15 Day CJ Request Coordinator
b. The applicant must provide the following information in the
CJ request letter:
(i) clearly mark in the subject line "Mass Market Software
with Encryption - 15 Day Expedited Review Requested."
(ii) state your Defense Trade Controls (DTC) registration
code if you are registered with the Department of State as a
manufacturer and/or exporter of defense articles or furnisher of
defense services.
(iii) state that you have reviewed and determined that the
software, which is the subject of the CJ request, meets paragraphs 1
of the attached "Criteria for Determining Eligibility of A Mass
Market Software Product for Expedited Handling."
(iv) state the name of the single software product being
submitted for review. Remember, a separate CJ request must be
submitted on each product.
(v) state that a duplicate copy, in accordance with
paragraph 2a above, has been sent to the 15 Day CJ Request
Coordinator.
(vi) ensure that the information provided includes brochures
or other documentation or specifications relating to the software,
as well as any additional information which you believe would assist
in the review process.
c. ODTC recommends that Major Gary Oncale be contacted prior to
submission to facilitate the submission of proper documentation.
3. Although ODTC can and will accept expedited CJ requests via Fax,
courier, or overnight mail, ODTC recommends the Fax to ensure that
no time delays are incurred due to in-house processing of the mail.
Send one copy of the CJ request to ODTC either by FAX, courier, or
by overnight mail. Address the CJ request as follows:
When sending it via _courier or overnight mail_ use the following
address:
ATTN: Maj Gary Oncale - (insert 7 or 15) Day CJ Request
U.S. Department of State
Office of Defense Trade Controls
PM/DTC SA-6 Room 200
1701 N. Fort Myer Drive
Arlington, VA 22209-3113
When sending it via _FAX_ use the following number: (703) 875-5845 and
state in the cover letter, "ATTN: Maj Gary Oncale - (insert 7 or
15) Day CJ Request."
4. Finally, ODTC suggests that you call either Maj Oncale or Chris Elder
one day after transmitting your CJ request to ensure ODTC received
your CJ request and to obtain the assigned CJ case number for future
reference.
CRITERIA FOR DETERMINING ELIGIBILITY OF A
MASS MARKET SOFTWARE PRODUCT FOR EXPEDITED HANDLING
1. In accordance with the Note in 22 CFR 121.1 Category XIII(b)(1),
published on July 20, 1992, a mass market software product that
meets _all_ the criteria established in this paragraph will be
processed in fifteen working days from receipt of the properly
completed request:
a. The commodity must be mass market software. Mass market
software is computer software that is available to the public via
sales from stock at retail selling points by means of
over-the-counter transactions. mail order transactions, or telephone
call transactions.
b. The software must be designed for installation by the user
without further substantial support by the supplier. Substantial
support does not include telephone (voice only) help line services
for installation or basic operation, or basic operation training
provided by the supplier.
c. The software includes encryption for data confidentiality.
2. In accordance with the Note in 22 CFR 121.1 Category XIII(b)(1),
published on July 20, 1992, a mass market software product that
meets _all_ the criteria established in this paragraph will be
processed in seven working days from receipt of the properly
completed request:
a. The software meets _all_ the criteria established in paragraph
1(a), (b), and (c) above.
b. The data encryption algorithm must be RC4 and/or RC2 with a
key space of 40 bits. The RC4 and RC2 algorithms are proprietary to
RSA Data Security, Inc. To ensure that the subject software is
properly licensed and correctly implemented, contact RSA Data
Security, (415) 595-8782.
c. If both RC4 and RC2 are used in the same software, their
functionality must be separate, That is, no data can be operated on
by both routines.
d. The software must not allow the alteration of the data
encryption mechanism and its associated key spaces by the user or
any other program.
e. The key exchange used in the data encryption must be:
(i) a public key algorithm with a key space less than or
equal to a 512 bit modulus and/or
(ii) a symmetrical algorithm with a key space less than or
equal to 64 bits.
f. The software must not allow the alteration of the key
management mechanism and its associated key space by the user or any
other program.
SEPTEMBER 1992
=====
Note: Asterisks surrounding text (*foo*) indicate emboldening.
Underlines surrounding text (_bar_) indicate underlining.
==============================================================================
-30-
Lee